Of Hams and Bikes

I received an email from Jim N4JAW last week, letting me know he was planning to mention me in an upcoming blog post. Jim is an avid cyclist and is the owner of the Ham on a Bike blog. He’s doing a series of posts highlighting other hams who incorporate cycling into ham radio activities (or vice versa), titled “I Am Not Alone. There Are Many Of Us.” 

Jim gave me a shout-out in Part 2 of his series. I’m honored to have my meager cycling activities included among such a distinguished group of hams on bikes. There is a really impressive collection of videos and pictures in Jim’s posts.

My park bench setup in Towpath Park
Operating bike-portable a couple of years back

All of this reminds me I’m long-overdue for some bike-portable operation. Now that the weather is warming up a bit, I need to get the bike out on the trails. 

Be sure to check out Jim’s blog. He has some great stuff over there. 

72, Craig WB3GCK

Testing a Backup Rig

Whenever I go operate portable, I usually take my old YouKits HB-1B transceiver along as a backup. One thing I learned from back in my working days, is you need to test your backup equipment periodically to make sure it will actually work when you need it. It had been quite a while since I last used the HB-1B, so I put it to use today.

My destination today was Ridley Creek State Park (US-1414, KFF-1414). I rolled into one of my favorite spots and set up my homebrew loading coil paired with a 17-foot telescopic whip. This combination covers the 40M, 30M, and 20M bands, perfect for the HB-1B. Along with the HB-1B, I used my Elecraft T1 tuner and my old NorCal keyer. 

My YouKits HB-1B transceiver during an activation at Ridley Creek State Park (US-1414, KFF-1414)
My YouKits HB-1B in use at Ridley Creek State Park (US-1414, KFF-1414)

The A Index was 32 when I started out on 40M. Despite the active geomagnetic field, my four-watt HB-1B still managed 10 contacts in about 16 minutes. The 30M band was a little better, but I made most of my contacts on 20M. The HB-1B only puts out a little over 3 watts on 20M, so I was pleased with that. 

The (far) better half and I are puppy sitting one of our grand-dogs this weekend, and I received a text message that he was at the house waiting for me. He knows I’m the designated dog walker at our house, so I packed up to go spend some quality time with a furry buddy.

After operating for an hour, I logged 34 contacts. I didn’t have any DX contacts today, but four of my contacts were park-to-park. 

I bought the HB-1B from Ten-Tec almost twelve years ago, and it has seen a lot of use in the field. Although it doesn’t see as much action as it used to, it proved once again it’s a capable little rig. 

72, Craig WB3GCK

A Couple of Weekend Activations

I had a weekend with no competing obligations, so I was able to get my POTA/WWFF fix and get in a couple of activations.

Norristown Farm Park (US-4363, KFF-4363)

I made an early morning trip to Norristown Farm Park on Saturday, since I haven’t been there since back in December. Although my activation was plagued by some local electrical noise, it turned out to be an interesting one. 

I started out on 40M, using my Penntek TR-35 (5 watts, CW only) and 12-foot loaded whip. There was noise across the entire band, something I first noticed in December. My guess is power lines along the road are the likely culprit. Anyway, the noise didn’t keep me from making contacts. 

"Stationary-mobile" at Norristown Farm State Park (US-4363, KFF-4363)
Norristown Farm State Park (US-4363, KFF-4363) taken during an activation last year

Noise notwithstanding, the 40M band was very productive for me. I had my first contact within a minute of my first spot, and I had my requisite 10 contacts in about 11 minutes. There were some deep pile-ups at times. After about 40 minutes, the hunters thinned out, and it was time to change bands.

I switched to 20M, hoping to pick up some WWFF hunters in Europe. As bad as the noise was on 40M, it was twice as bad on 20M. I didn’t even try. 

The 17M band was much better, noise-wise. I could hear it, but the noise floor was much lower. After a slow start, I finally started getting a few contacts here and there. Eventually, the band improved, and I was able to work a few European stations. I also worked two California stations. 

After a little over an hour, I had 38 contacts in the log, including four DX stations (DL8NDG, DL3HXX, OM2JU, and SQ2WKQ). 

My last contact of the day was with NI6BB, the Battleship IOWA Amateur Radio Association out in California. The BIARA was on the air celebrating the USS Iowa’s (BB-61) first commissioning on this day in 1943. Thanks to NI6BB for giving me a call!

Also, I noted on my calendar that this happened to be the 48th anniversary of my current callsign. I’m glad I could observe this anniversary by putting WB3GCK on the air.

Evansburg State Park (US-1351, KFF-1351)

I visited Evansburg State Park on Sunday morning. Although I used the same setup as the day before and I was only five miles down the road, this activation started off differently.

The MFJ-1979 17-foot whip mounted on my "Junk Box Coil."
My location in Evansburg State Park from a 2024 activation

My usual practice is to start off on 40M, as a quick way to make my first 10 contacts. Not today, however. Things got off to a very slow start, and it took me over 20 minutes for those first 10 contacts. In fact, I started thinking I might not get there at all. On my way to the park, I got on the local repeater to let some folks know where I was going. So, my friends Frank, N3FLL, and Barry, K3EUI, came to my rescue and gave me a couple of contacts. 

I noticed on the POTA spotting page that a bunch of activators were up on 30M. Once I moved up there, the pace picked up significantly. The 20M band was also productive for me. When things dried up on those bands, I shifted my attention to 17M and picked up a few more. 

After an hour and 15 minutes, I managed 35 contacts with two known park-to-park contacts. Seventeen meters yielded three DX contacts: DL8NDG, ON4BB, and DK9HN. Thanks also to N3FLL for working me on three bands.

I was so focused on making contacts during these activations that I neglected to take pictures. No problem; I’ve included some from prior activations at these parks. 

72, Craig WB3GCK

Working Through the Wackiness

The weather prognosticators were forecasting snow and rain to start Saturday afternoon. So, I headed out for a quick activation before the weather nastiness arrived. I hadn’t activated French Creek State Park (US-1355, KFF-1355) in quite some time, so I packed up my radio gear and headed out. 

The place was nearly empty when I arrived. I parked near the boat launch at Hopewell Lake today and was set up a few minutes later. My rig today was my KX3 (5W, CW), along with my usual 12-foot whip and homebrew loading coil

A partially-frozen Hopewell Lake in French Creek State Park (US-1355, KFF-1355)
A partially-frozen Hopewell Lake in French Creek State Park (US-1355, KFF-1355)

There were several things working against me this morning. We were in the midst of a minor geomagnetic storm, and there was a good deal of static presumably from the impending weather. There was also a DX contest going, so some bands were loaded with contesters. I stayed mostly on the WARC bands, to avoid the contest mayhem. 

The most concerning thing was that the ATU in my KX3 was a little finicky finding a match on some of the higher bands. I’m not sure if it’s a faulty connection or if something is going on. Regardless, I got a good enough match to continue operating.

I started out on 40M, and despite the band conditions, it only took about 12 minutes to log my first 10 contacts. When things slowed down, I moved to 30M for a while, followed by 17M and 12M. After making a couple of DX contacts on 12M, the KX3 decided it didn’t like the antenna and folded back to three watts. That was a little over an hour after I started, so I decided that was a good time to pack up and head home.

I ended up with 33 contacts with two known park-to-parks. The 17 and 12 meter bands produced five European contacts: F5MQU, OH1MM, F1BLL, SM4BNZ, and IK4IDF. A special tip of the hat to N0TOP in Missouri who worked me on three bands this morning. 

So despite all the wackiness going on, it was a good morning. I have a little equipment troubleshooting to do, though.

72, Craig WB3GCK

Slick Activation at Valley Forge

We had a real pot-pourri of winter weather overnight here in southeastern Pennsylvania. It was a combination of snow, sleet, and freezing rain. Despite some residual ice on the roads, I went over to Valley Forge National Historical Park (US-0761, KFF-0761) this morning for a quick activation.

Before I could go anywhere, I had to scrape a thick layer of ice off my windshield. The temperature was slightly above the freezing mark, so it came off easier than I expected. The roads in my neighborhood were covered, but the main roads were mostly clear.

When I got to the parking lot in Valley Forge, it looked like it had been recently salted. The parking spaces were still ice-covered, and my truck was completely surrounded by it. Needless to say, I had to tread carefully around the truck.

At the end of my activation in Valley Forge, the ice was melting fast.
By the end of my activation in Valley Forge, much of the ice had melted off.

I used my little Penntek TR-35 (5 watts, CW) and 12-foot loaded whip. This has been my go-to setup of late. I started off on 40M, making three Straight Key Century Club (SKCC) contacts in the monthly Weekend Sprintathon (WES) contest. I switched to my paddles and started calling, “CQ POTA.” Activity on the 40M band was a bit slow for me; it took about 20 minutes to make my first 10 contacts. Fortunately, there was more activity on 20M and 17M. 

After about an hour and 15 minutes, I had 47 contacts in my log. The European WWFF hunters were out in full force, especially the German stations. I had 13 DX contacts:

  • Germany (8)
  • Slovak Republic (2)
  • Italy
  • France
  • Poland

I also worked three West Coast stations (two in California and one in Washington), so all in all it was a good morning. By the time I started packing up, the sun was out and much of the ice in the parking lot was gone. Happily, the drive home was uneventful.

Now it’s time to settle in, over-eat, and watch the Super Bowl. 

72, Craig WB3GCK

Captain John Smith Trail with the Gabil GRA-7350TC Antenna

My (far) better half and I spent the weekend in Central Pennsylvania watching the grandkids, while our second harmonic and her husband were off celebrating their anniversary. Of course, I took some radio gear along to do some QRP-portable operating while I was out there.

I had a brief window of opportunity on Saturday morning, so I drove to the Falmouth Access boat launch along the Susquehanna River to activate the Captain John Smith National Historic Trail (US-4567). Since we used the (far) better half’s car this weekend, I used this opportunity to try out my Gabil GRA-7350TC vertical and magnetic mount on her car for the first time. I also brought along my trusty Penntek TR-35 (5 watts, CW).

The Gabil GRA-7350TC & mag mount on my (far) better half's car, while activating the Captain John Smith Chesapeake National Historic Trail (US-4567)
The Gabil GRA-7350TC & mag mount on my (far) better half’s car, while activating the Captain John Smith National Historic Trail (US-4567)

To facilitate tuning the vertical, I used a recently acquired Mini60 analyzer I bought off AliExpress. It’s cheap and a little quirky, but it’s small and its simple SWR readings got the job done. I started on 40M and got the SWR down to 1.3:1 without adding radials. That’s better than I had ever gotten on my pickup truck. I guess the roof on my XYL’s little SUV provides a better ground plane than my truck.

The Mini60 Antenna Analyzer. I found a case on Temu just the right size to hold Mini60 and some accessories.
The Mini60 Antenna Analyzer. I found a case on Temu just the right size to hold the Mini60 and some accessories.

Band conditions were generally lousy, and there was some horrendous local noise in 40M and 20M. I didn’t experience any noise issues the last time I activated from here. Despite all that, I managed to scrape together 17 contacts in about 35 minutes, including one with F4ILH on 17M. Also, thanks to W5KEB for working me on two bands. (My apologies to a couple of hunters I couldn’t pull out of the crazy noise in 40M and 20M.)

Even though the bands weren’t too hot, I was pleased with the performance of the Gabil antenna. It’s another good antenna option when I’m using my (far) better half’s car (or any car, for that matter). 

72, Craig WB3GCK

Covering More Bands with My 12-ft Whip

Back in 2017 I built my 19-foot wire vertical, which was my go-to portable antenna for about 4 or 5 years. The concept was simple: It functions as a base-loaded resonant vertical on 40M & 30M and as a random wire on 20M and up. The matching unit contains a tapped toroid for 40M & 30M and is fed through a built-in 1:1 choke. It occurred to me I could do something similar with the 12-foot telescopic whip and homebrew loading coil I’ve been using on my truck of late. 

My 12-foot whip setup is resonant on 40M through 17M. You’re probably thinking: “Why not just bypass the loading coil and adjust the length of the whip for 15M through 10M?” Well, being as lazy as I am, that would make band changes a little more involved than I want to deal with. I like having some “frequency agility,” and I’m not above using an ATU to achieve that.

To emulate the scheme I used for the 19-foot vertical, I just needed a choke at the input to my homebrew loading coil. (I could probably go without the choke, but I wanted to keep the coax from becoming part of the antenna.) So, I use the 12-foot whip as a base-loaded resonant vertical on 40M through 17M. For 15M through 10M, I would bypass the coil and use an ATU. 

To test this out, I threw together a choke using parts I had on hand. I wound 10 turns of RG-174 on an FT-140-43 toroid. A Radio Shack project box I had in my stash of parts was the perfect size to house the toroid. (I bought it a decade or two ago, and it was still unopened in the original Radio Shack packaging.) Since I installed SO-239 connectors on each end, I had to use an adapter to connect the choke to the SO-239 on the antenna. To hold the coil in place, I wedged a piece of foam packing material between the lid and the core. The completed choke is functional, albeit a little cheesy-looking. 

The choke is 10 turns of RG-174 coax on an FT140-43 toroid.
The choke is 10 turns of RG-174 coax on an FT140-43 toroid.

My first test using the 12-ft whip on the higher bands was a success. While activating Ridley Creek State Park (US-1414, KFF-1414), I used my KX3 (5 watts, CW) and installed the choke at the antenna feedpoint. On 40M through 17M, the loading coil functioned as it normally does. On 15M, 12M, and 10M, I bypassed the coil entirely and relied on the KX3’s internal ATU to load up the whip. 

The choke installed at the antenna's feedpoint
The choke installed at the antenna’s feedpoint

The KX3 easily found matches on all three bands, and my results on the air were encouraging. On 15M, I worked stations in Poland, Belgium, France, Ukraine, Germany (3), and the Slovak Republic. I made two stateside contacts on 12M. Up on 10M, I worked some more DX: Germany (2), Italy, and Czech Republic. One of the German contacts was park-to-park. 

I’ve used this arrangement on a few more activations since then, including Winter Field Day. My results have been consistently good.

I haven’t done any modeling, but the 12-foot whip seems to be a pretty good length for operating like this. It’s just a little longer than a ¼-wave on 15M and a little shy of ⅜-wave on 10M. On 12M, it’s somewhere between ¼ and ½-wave; so it isn’t resonant on any of the bands of interest. 

Although I was pleased with these initial results, I might do a little more tinkering with this setup. I’m toying with repackaging the choke to make it a little more weather resistant. I encountered some rain during the first activation using it. There was no damage to the choke at all, but I always have a tendency to over-engineer things—it keeps me occupied and out of trouble, I suppose. 

No scientific breakthrough here. Just a lazy guy “force feeding” a fixed length whip to squeeze a few more bands out of it. 

72, Craig WB3GCK

Winter Field Day 2025

I did a modest Winter Field Day (WFD) operation this year, doing a little operating each day from a POTA/WWFF park. My aim was to make at least enough WFD contacts to complete a couple activations in the process.

Logging

Except for ARRL Field Day, I’ve always been a diehard paper logger. For this year’s WFD, I wanted to try using my tablet for logging. Since I planned to operate mostly “search & pounce,” I figured I’d be able to adapt easily.

I’m using an Amazon Fire tablet these days. It was inexpensive and has good battery life, but ham radio applications—and applications in general—are limited in the Amazon Appstore. To get around Amazon’s limitations, I installed the Google Play application. Following some instructions I found on the Internet, it was a fairly simple process to find and install the four apps required to do that. Now I can install just about any app available through Google Play, and they run fine under Fire OS. 

Using my new capabilities, I installed both the HamRS and Ham2K PoLo logging apps and did some testing. I like that the ADIF produced by HamRS uses separate fields for “Category” and “Section.” This is compatible with the N3FJP WFD logger, should I ever want to import it there. In the end, however, I opted to go with PoLo. The user interface is less busy on my tablet. 

My Winter Field Day setup in the truck. It took some getting used to, but the tablet worked out pretty well for logging.
My Winter Field Day setup in the truck. It took some getting used to, but the tablet worked out pretty well for logging.

I’m very fastidious about backing up my data in the field. Since neither PoLo nor HamRS have an automatic backup function (like the N3FJP loggers have), my strategy was to periodically export the ADIF and Cabrillo files to my Dropbox account.

Day 1

On Saturday afternoon, I headed out to Marsh Creek State Park (US-1380, KFF-1380) and operated from the truck in my usual spot close to the lake. The park was busy with folks ice fishing, skating, or just walking around on the frozen lake, so the parking lot was pretty full. 

A frozen Marsh Creek Lake
A frozen Marsh Creek Lake

I used my KX3 (5 watts) so I could access 15M and 10M. For my antenna, I used my 12-foot loaded whip fed through a 1:1 coaxial choke. (More on that setup in another post.)

This year I operated as 1M EPA, searching and pouncing for contacts. There was a ton of CW activity on 40M and 20M, so I had plenty of stations to pounce on. The 20M band, in particular, was jam-packed with CW signals. There was QRM galore. The 15M and 10M bands had less activity, so I didn’t have to fight with pile-ups to work stations. 

The view from my mobile shack
The view from my mobile shack

Once again, my QU-21C paddles gave me problems. (The poor operator on the other end probably thought I was having a medical emergency.) I switched to my Palm Mini paddles and kept going.

Paddle problems notwithstanding, two hours of operation produced 29 Winter Field Contacts and two POTA park-to-park contacts in the log. 

Day 2

On Sunday morning, I went back up to Marsh Creek to make a few more contacts. Activity was not as brisk as the day before, and it was harder finding stations I hadn’t already worked. Despite that, I worked 21 WFD stations in a little more than an hour. Most of my contacts were on 40M and 20M, with only one on 15M.

After cleaning the contacts the night before, the QU-21C paddles worked flawlessly this time out. I might need to take them apart to see what’s going on with the contacts on the DIT side.

Wrap-up

I finished up with a grand total of 50 CW WFD contacts this year. This wasn’t my best showing, but it was far from my worst. Considering the limited time spent on it, I did OK—by my standards. 

Logging on the tablet worked out fine, for the most part. Operating in the “search and pounce” mode, I could easily keep up poking away with a stylus. If I was running stations in a pile-up, it would have been more difficult. I’m a pretty good touch typist, so I would probably do better using my Bluetooth keyboard with the tablet. 

It was nice to actually have some winter weather here in southeastern Pennsylvania for this year’s Winter Field Day. I hope everyone who participated had a successful Winter Field Day.

72, Craig WB3GCK

My First Kilo – Finally!

I made another quick run over to nearby Valley Forge National Historical Park (US-0761, KFF-0761) this morning. There were a few things I wanted to do during this activation, including finishing off my first POTA Kilo Award. My last activation left me 28 QSOs shy of 1,000 contacts at Valley Forge. 

I went with my usual setup: Penntek TR-35 and 12-ft loaded whip. I made a minor tweak to the antenna setup, which I wanted to test. (More on that in the future.)

Things got off to a brisk start this morning, so I quickly made the 28 QSOs I needed—and then some. After an hour on the air, I had 41 contacts in the log, with one park-to-park QSO and two German stations. 

POTA Kilo Award for US-0761

Before I packed up, I hooked up a little straight key I wanted to try out. (More on that later, as well.) I made a couple of Straight Key Century Club (SKCC) contacts with the new key, including one with K3Y/1, one of the Straight Key Month special event stations. 

Earning a Kilo Award is no big deal for many activators, but I’ve been a casual activator at best. I made the first-ever POTA QSO at Valley Forge back in January 2016, so it took me nine years to get to 1,000 contacts. Actually, I wasn’t always active with the parks programs over the years; my focus shifted to other aspects of the hobby from time to time. Regardless, it’s been fun getting to this point.

My thanks to all the POTA and WWFF hunters who got me there. I appreciate each and every QSO.

72, Craig WB3GCK

Hunkering Down in Valley Forge

We’re getting our first real taste of winter weather here in southeastern Pennsylvania. It’s been below freezing all weekend, and there’s a Winter Storm Warning in effect for Monday. So, I thought I would squeeze in a pair of activations at Valley Forge National Historical Park (US-0761, KFF-0761) this weekend before the snow gets here. 

Valley Forge NHP is just a few miles from home, and I regard it as my “home park.” I’m getting close to a POTA Kilo Award here, so this was a good chance to continue inching towards that milestone. Unlike George Washington and the Continental Army in 1777-1778, I didn’t spend the winter here; I was only here a short time each day and went home to a warm house and hot coffee afterwards. 

On Saturday morning, I parked in my usual spot at a popular trailhead. There were a bunch of trail runners there, so I was surprised by the number of cars there. My setup for both days included my usual Penntek TR-35 (5 watts, CW), MFJ-1977 12-foot whip, and homebrew loading coil

The view from my "mobile shack" on Saturday at Valley Forge National Historical Park (US-0761, KFF-0761)
The view from my “mobile shack” on Saturday at Valley Forge National Historical Park (US-0761, KFF-0761)

Over the next hour and a half, the hunters kept me busy. I operated on 40M, 20M, and 17M, with most of my contacts on 20M and 17M. When I finished up, I had 71 contacts in my log. I’m not sure, but I think that’s a personal record for me. Among those were one park-to-park and six DX contacts: France (3), Finland, Germany, and Italy. I also worked a couple of California stations. 

Even though I was hunkered down in my truck, the inside temperature was only in the low 40s (F). My CW was getting a little sloppy, so I guess my old arthritic fingers were telling me it was time to wrap it up for the day. 

I went back to Valley Forge again this morning (Sunday). When I arrived, it was colder than yesterday. The air temperature was 23º F (-5º C) and a wind chill of 12º F (-11º C). So, I set up my antenna in record time, to avoid getting my fingers numb. The good news is that there was more sun today, so the truck was about 10 degrees (F) warmer than yesterday. 

The 40M band had RTTY contest stations all over the place, so I started out on 30M. About half of my contacts today were on 30M. The 17M band was a lot less productive than yesterday, only yielding four contacts. I found a clear frequency down on 40M, so I finished up there.

In an hour and a half, I made 50 contacts, two of which were park-to-park. I only had one DX contact today (DL8NDG). I’m still 28 contacts short of a Kilo Award, so I think one more activation should do it. 

But, that activation will have to wait. Between the snow tomorrow and a medical procedure later in the week, it might be another week or two before I can get out again. 

For now, it’s time to dig out the snow shovels. 

72, Craig WB3GCK